{"id":1464,"date":"2014-04-13T19:41:38","date_gmt":"2014-04-13T19:41:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/2014\/04\/hanuman-jayanti-2014\/"},"modified":"2020-07-15T18:44:04","modified_gmt":"2020-07-15T17:44:04","slug":"hanuman-jayanti-2014","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/?p=1464","title":{"rendered":"Hanuman Jayanti 2014"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>By NHSF (UK) Learning Team<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>15<sup>th<\/sup> April 2013 (Chaitra Sud 15 in the Hindu Calendar)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Hanuman Jayanti<\/em> celebrates the birth of Lord Rama&#8217;s most ardent devotee,<em> Hanumanji<\/em>. It is celebrated every year on the full moon day of the <em>Chaitra month<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>When we speak or hear of Hanumanji, we instantly think of the ideal sevak who epitomises sewa of the Lord at the very core of His being. Throughout the Ramayana, we see that Hanumanji\u2019s obedience towards God was unfathomable and He is seen as an embodiment of devotion and loyalty to Lord Rama. He is an ideal <i>Karma Yogi<\/i> (one whose devotion is demonstrated through selfless service, humility and devotion) and is the ideal of <em>Prem <\/em>(unconditional love), <em>Bhakti <\/em>(devotion), <em>Satya<\/em> (truth) <em>Karuna <\/em>(compassion) and <em>Sewa<\/em> (Selflessness).<\/p>\n<h2><!--more--> Pre-birth Story<\/h2>\n<p>Hanumanji was born to a cursed heavenly damsel who mocked the Sage Angirasa. Upon repenting, he blessed her with the boon of bearing a divine child. She was born as Anjana the daughter of <em>Kunjar<\/em>, the king of the monkeys. She married <em>Kapiraj Kesari of Mount Sumeru<\/em>, and unto them, a son, <em>Hanuman, <\/em>was born. It is believed that Vaayu Deva (the Wind God) mediated the transfer of Lord Shiva\u2019s energy to Anjana\u2019s womb, leading to one of Hanumanji\u2019s names <i>Pavan putra <\/i>(son of the Wind). It is through Lord Shiva\u2019s blessings that Hanumanji was born, and He is therefore also considered the 11 incarnation of Lord Shiva.<\/p>\n<p>Other sources tell of how Vaayu carried the celestial <i>prasad <\/i>that emerged from a sacrificial ritual to Anjana. King Dasharatha (father of Shree Rama) carried out the ritual \u2013 the Putrakameshti yagna \u2013 for his queens to bear children. The <i>prasad <\/i>led to led to the birth of Lord Rama, Lakshman, Bharat and Shatrughna, and it is said that Anjana was delivered some <i>Prasad <\/i>through which Hanumanji too was born.<\/p>\n<h2>Glory of Hanumanji<\/h2>\n<p>Born to <em>Anjanadevi<\/em> and <em>Kesari<\/em>, a powerful chief of the <i>Vanaras<\/i> (monkeys), <em>Hanumanji<\/em>&#8216;s story is one that is extraordinary from birth. Yet, by far the most well-known role of Hanumanji was His unwavering service to <em>Bhagavan Shree Rama<\/em> throughout the epic <em>Ramayana<\/em>. Working as a servant, assistant and messenger for <em>Sugriva, Hanumanji<\/em> first met <em>Shree Rama<\/em> when he was searching for his wife <em>Sitaji<\/em>. Upon building bonds with Shree <em>Rama, Hanumanji<\/em> went off in search of <em>Sitaji<\/em>, eventually finding her in Lanka. As well as consoling <em>Sitaji, Hanumanji<\/em> was able to gauge the strength of <em>Ravana&#8217;s<\/em> army and succeeded in burning down half of Lanka before He left. Furthermore, aside from featuring prominently in the ensuing battle between <em>Shree Rama and Ravana, Hanumanji<\/em> was able to save the life of <em>Shree Rama&#8217;s brother Lakshman<\/em> by bringing <em>Sanjivani <\/em>(a life giving herb) from the Himalayas.<\/p>\n<p>Hanumanji also obtained boons of victory and immortality from <em>Varuna Deva<\/em> (water deity) and <em>Yama<\/em> (deity of death). From <em>Brahma,<\/em> he obtained the powers of inducing fear in enemies, destroying fear in friends, changing his form at will and travelling wherever He wished. From <em>Mahadevji,<\/em> he obtained the boons of longevity (<i>Chiranjeevi<\/i>), scriptural wisdom and formidable strength. This all led to <em>Hanumanji<\/em> becoming mischievous and He began harassing sages. <em>Bhrugu Rishi (a sage)<\/em> then cursed him to forget the ability to use such powers, until a divine personality guides him to do so. <em>Shree Rama <\/em>was later to be that divine personality.<\/p>\n<p>Hindus around the world worship Shree Hanumanji for his unparalleled qualities of valour, intelligence, strength, patience, wisdom, virtue, humility and courage. Above all, <em>Hanuman Jayanti<\/em> provides us with an opportunity to take inspiration from the boundless devotion shown by <em>Hanumanji<\/em> and seek to apply this in our own lives. Indeed, this selfless sacrifice is aptly summarised in the following <em>shloka<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><b>Yatra yatra raghunatha kirtanam;<br \/>\n<\/b><\/em><em style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\"><b>Tatra tatra kritha masthakanjalim;<br \/>\n<\/b><\/em><em style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\"><b>Bhaspavaari paripurna lochanam;<br \/>\n<\/b><\/em><em style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\"><b>Maarutim namata raakshasanthakam<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>We bow to Shree Hanuman who stands with his palms folded above his forehead, with a torrent of tears flowing down His eyes wherever the names of Shree Rama are sung.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>Rituals<\/h2>\n<p><em>Hanumanji <\/em>is the symbol of strength and energy. On the day of <em>Hanuman Jayanti<\/em>, devotees flock to <em>Hanuman <\/em>mandirs across the world to sing his praises. Upon entering the <em>Mandir,<\/em> devotees will apply a <em>sindhur (vermellion) tilak<\/em> on their forehead.<\/p>\n<p>As the story goes, <em>Sitaji <\/em>once was applying <em>sindhur (vermellion)<\/em> to her head. <em>Hanumanji<\/em> questioned why She did this. She replied that this would ensure a long life for Her husband, Shree Rama. <em>Hanumanji <\/em>then smeared His entire body with <em>sindhur,<\/em> in an effort to ensure Shree Rama&#8217;s immortality.<\/p>\n<p>Recitations of the <em>Hanuman Chalisa <\/em>(composed by Goswami Tulsidasji) take place frequently, and <i>prasad<\/i> is offered to all. One such verse of the <em>Hanuman Chalisa <\/em>depicts the greatness of <em>Hanumanji:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Sub sukh lahai tumhari sharana<\/p>\n<p>Tum rakshak kahu ko darna<\/p>\n<p><em>All comforts of the world lie at your feet. The devotees enjoy all divine pleasures and feel fearless under your benign protection.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>Auspicious Day<\/h2>\n<p>15<sup>th<\/sup> April 2014 \u2013 Chaitra Sud Punam Hanuman Jayanti<\/p>\n<p>Celebrated: Across India and different parts of the world.<\/p>\n<p>Origins: Pragatya Din (The day Hanumanji appeared on earth)<\/p>\n<h2>Fact file<\/h2>\n<table class=\"mceItemTable\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<colgroup>\n<col>\n<col> <\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td><b style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\">Who was Hanumanji\u2019s Mother?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Anjana Mata <\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td><b style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\">Who was Hanumanji\u2019s Father?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Kesari \/ Vaayu Dev (Wind God)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td><b style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\">Who did Hanumanji eat as a child mistaking them for a Mango?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Surya Dev (Sun God)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td><b style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\">How is the glory of Hanumanji often recited?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Through the Hanuman Chalisa <\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td><b style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\">Who wrote the \u2018pads\u2019 (prayers) in the Hanuman Chalisa?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Shri Goswami Tulsidasji<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td><b style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\">Hanumanji is often referred to as the 11<\/b><sup style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\"><b>th<\/b><\/sup><b style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\"> incarnation of?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Lord Shiva <\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"TOP\">\n<td><b style=\"line-height: 1.3em;\">Which American president is known to keep a Murti of Hanumanji in his pocket?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Barack Obama<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Let us all pray and ensure on this auspicious day we each take some time out to offer our devotion to Hanumanji, and may we pray that through our actions and deeds we imbibe virtues such as His to ensure that we continue on our paths.<\/p>\n<p><b>Don&#8217;t tell Hanuman how big your PROBLEMS are, Tell your problems how big your HANUMAN is! Shubh Hanuman Jayanti from NHSF (UK)<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By NHSF (UK) Learning Team 15th April 2013 (Chaitra Sud 15 in the Hindu Calendar) Hanuman Jayanti celebrates the birth of Lord Rama&#8217;s most ardent devotee, Hanumanji. It is celebrated every year on the full moon day of the Chaitra month. When we speak or hear of Hanumanji, we instantly think of the ideal sevak [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":1568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[715],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-utsavs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1464\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nhsf.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}